|
POWERCHART NAME
|
FRACTIONAL EXCRETION SODIUM
|
|
MERCY TEST NAME
|
FRACT EXCRET SODIUM
|
MERCY LAB CODE
|
VFES
|
| Includes: |
Includes random urine sodium, random urine creatinine, and Fractional Excretion Sodium Interpretation if serum sodium and creatinie is ordered to be collected within 1 hour of the urine.. |
| Comment: |
An order for a SERUM Sodium and SERUM Creatinine must be placed and collected within 1 hour of the random urine collection. |
| Specimen: |
1 ml serum from a SST or PST tube plus random urine specimen. Blood specimen must be collected within 1 hour of urine specimen. |
| Processing: |
Aliquot 1-5 ml urine. |
| Performed: |
Within 8 hours of receipt. |
| Reference value: |
Interpretation table is included with results. Calculations are based on Urine Sodium, Urine Creatinine, Serum Sodium and Serum Creatinine.
|
| Method: |
Refer to individual test entry. |
| CPT Code: |
84300 Sodium Ur+ 82570 Creat R UR
|
|
TEST NAME
|
FRACTIONATED ENZYMES
|
Contact the physician for specific enzymes to be fractionated and order specific test.
|
| Comment: |
Fragile X, Molecular Analysis is useful for documentation of carrier status and prenatal diagnosis of fragile X syndrome. Prior consulation with a medical geneticist is recommend.
|
| POWERCHART NAME |
CHROMOSOME STUDY FRAGILE X |
| MERCY TEST NAME |
FRAG X MOL ANLYS*
|
MERCY LAB CODE |
FXMA
|
| Specimen: |
10 ml EDTA whole blood from purple top tubes or 2 yellow ACD tubes. Minimum 1 ml. Draw as much as possible, as Mayo preserves some for more testing, and also for repeat testing.
NOTE: Amniotic fluid and chorionic villus may also be tested. DO NOT collect these specimens before consultation with Mayo Medical Laboratories. Complete collection instructions are found in the Mayo catalog. Call the Lab for a copy of these instructions.
|
| Comment: |
Useful for documentation of carrier status and prenatal diagnosis for fragile X syndrome. Prior consultation with a medical geneticist is recommended.
|
| Processing: |
- Send whole blood. DO NOT CENTRIFUGE!
- Samples should arrive at Mayo within 72 hours of collection.
- Reason for referral and relevant clinical and family information must be submitted with specimen.
- Complete a Molecular Genetics Information sheet and Genetics request form and send with specimen.
- Send at room temperature ONLY. Mayo #9569.
|
| Performed: |
14 days. Test set up Monday. |
| Method: |
Direct Mutation analysis by Southern Blot and Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). |
| CPT Code: |
81243
|
|
TEST NAME
|
FRAGILE X SYNDROME: MOLECULAR & CHROMOSOME ANALYSIS
|
|
POWERCHART NAME
|
FROZEN PLASM A ORDER SET
|
|
MERCY TEST NAME
|
FFP FOR INFUS
|
MERCY LAB CODE
|
TFFP
|
| Specimen: |
If blood type has not been ordered for this episode order ABRX, and collect EDTA plasma in a pink or purple top tube. MRN must be checkmarked. |
| Comment: |
- Use one order for up to 6 units.
- Indicate number of units in the units ordered field.
- Allow 30 - 45 minutes thawing time.
- Usage is indicated in the treatment of clotting factor deficiencies.
|
| Processing: |
Give group specific or compatible disregarding Rh. Refer to procedure if specific group is unavailable.
|
| Performed: |
Available stat. |
| Method: |
Thawed |
| CPT Code: |
86927 FFP (Admin) (1 for each unit) P9017 FFP (Proc)* (1 for each unit) |
|
TEST NAME
|
FROZEN SECTION TISSUE EXAMINATION
|
| Includes: |
Tissue Exam Gross and Microscopic. |
| Comment: |
Complete manual Pathology Specimen requisition form and Frozen Section Consultation requisition. Pre-op diagnosis, patient history, and specimen source must be included. When sending breast biopsy for frozen section, please forward appropriate mammogram.
|
| Specimen: |
Tissue specimen, fresh, without formalin.
Reference Lab Clients: Fresh tissue specimen (no formalin) must be kept on ice and transported to Mercy Histology Lab immediately. Notify the Histology Lab (641-428-7486) that the specimen is coming.
|
| Performed: |
Pathologist report will be called to the physician within 15 minutes of receipt.
Reference Lab Clients: Pathologist report will be called and faxed.
|
| Reference value: |
Interpretation will be provided. |
| Method: |
Pathologist microscopic evaluation |
| CPT Code: |
88331 Frozen/Consult 88332 Frozen Additional
|
|
POWERCHART NAME
|
FSH LEVEL (FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE LEVEL)
|
| MERCY TEST NAME |
FSH |
MERCY LAB CODE |
FSH |
| Specimen: |
- Preferred in house: 0.5 ml serum from a SST tube.
- Preferred reference lab: 0.5 ml serum from a SST tube.
- Also acceptable: serum from a plain red top tube or heparin plasma from a green top tube.
|
| Stability: |
8 hours room temperature, 48 hours refrigerated, freeze if >48 hours. |
| Cause for rejection: |
Grossly hemolyzed specimens unacceptable. |
| Processing: |
Regional Lab Clients: Freeze if not received at Mercy Medical Center - North Iowa Laboratory within 48 hours of collection.
|
| Performed: |
Within 8 hours of receipt.
|
REFERENCE VALUE MALE TABLE:
|
Male
|
Age
|
Reference Range
|
|
|
1-7 days
|
<3.0 mIU/mL
|
|
|
8-15 days
|
<1.4
|
|
|
6 days to 3 years
|
<2.5
|
|
|
4-6 years
|
<6.7
|
|
|
7-8 years
|
<4.1
|
|
|
9-10 years
|
<4.5
|
|
|
11 years
|
0.4-8.9
|
|
|
12 years
|
0.5-10.5
|
|
|
13 years
|
0.7-10.8
|
|
|
14 years
|
0.5-10.5
|
|
|
15 years
|
0.4-18.5
|
|
|
16 years
|
<9.7
|
|
|
17 yearss
|
2.2-12.3
|
|
|
>18 years
|
1.0-18.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tanner Stage
|
Reference Range
|
|
|
I
|
<3.7
|
|
|
II
|
<12.2
|
|
|
III
|
<17.4
|
|
|
IV
|
0.3-8.2
|
|
|
V
|
1.1-12.9
|
|
|
Puberty onset occurs for boys at a median age of 11.5 (+/- 2) years. For boys, there is no proben relationship between puberty onset and body weight or ethnic origin. Progression through tanner stages is variable. Tanner stage V (adult) should be reached by age 18.
|
REFERENCE VALUE FEMALE TABLE:
|
Female
|
Age
|
Reference Range
|
|
|
1-7 days
|
<3.4
|
|
|
8-15 days
|
<1.0
|
|
|
16 days – 6 years
|
<3.3
|
|
|
7-8 years
|
<11.0
|
|
|
9-10 years
|
0.4-6.9
|
|
|
11 years
|
0.4-9.0
|
|
|
12 years
|
1.0-17.2
|
|
|
13 years
|
1.8-9.9
|
|
|
14-16 years
|
0.9-12.4
|
|
|
17 years
|
1.2-9.6
|
|
|
>/= 18 years
|
Premenopusal Follicular: 3.9-8.8 Midcycle: 4.5-22.5 Luteal: 1.8-5.1 Postmenopausal: 16.7-113.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tanner Stages
|
Reference Ranges
|
|
|
I
|
0.4-6.7
|
|
|
II
|
0.5-8.7
|
|
|
III
|
1.2-11.4
|
|
|
IV
|
0.7-12.8
|
|
|
V
|
1.0-11.6
|
|
|
Puberty onset (transition from Tanner stage I to Tanner stage II) occurs for girls at a median age of 10.5 (+/- 2) years. There is evidence that it may occur up to 1 year earlier in obese girls and in African-American girls. Progression through Tanner stages is variable. Tanner stage V (adult) should be reached by age 18.
|
| Method: |
Sandwich Immunoassay, chemiluminescent |
| CPT Code: |
83001 |
|
POWERCHART NAME
|
FTA ABSORBED |
|
MERCY TEST NAME
|
FTA SERUM* |
MERCY LAB CODE
|
FTAS
|
| Comment: |
FTA specific testing is no longer available. UHL has replaced the FTA test with the TP-PA (treponemal pallidum particle agglutination) test. If the provider writes FTA on the order form, testing will be forwarded to UHL for the VDRL (non-treponemal test), and if indicated, the TP-PA (confirmatory test for a positive VDRL).
Proposed algorthms for syphilis testing:
- For suspected, undiagnosed syphilis, a serum specimen should be submitted for a treponemal-specific antibody test (Syphilis IgG Antibody, by EIA). This testing is performed by Mercy lab, Monday through Friday, 0800 cutoff. Further confirmatory testing will be performed, when indicated (RPR and TP-PA by Mayo Med Labs).
- For determining the current disease status/evaluating response to therapy for syphilis, Mayo Med Labs RPR-Response to Therapy (RPTR) testing should be used.
|
| Specimen: |
1 ml serum from SST
|
| Processing: |
Mercy Lab: mark VDRL and TP-PA reflex on the UHL order form
Send to UHL through Central Delivery Service
|
| Performed: |
6 days |
| Reference value: |
Non-reactive |
| Method: |
VDRL TP-PA, if indicated
|
| CPT Code: |
VDRL 86592 TP-PA 86780, if indicated |
|
POWERCHART NAME
|
FUNGUS CULTURE + DIRECT PREP
|
|
MERCY TEST NAME
|
FUNGUS CLT/DIR PR
|
MERCY LAB CODE
|
FUNG
|
|
Order:
|
Specify site when ordering.
|
|
Specimen:
|
To prevent aerolization, specimens must be submitted in a sterile container with a TIGHT fitting screw top lid. Culturettes must be capped snugly. Submit according to the following guidelines:
- Body fluid: 5 ml minimum. Collect in sterile screw-capped vial.
- Bone marrow aspirate: 1.5 ml in small Wampole Isolater tube.
- Bone marrow biopsy: Transport in a sterile screw-capped container with 1 ml sterile normal saline.
- Bronchus washings/brushings: 5 ml minimum. Collect in sterile screw-capped vial.
- Corneal scraping or donor cornea: Ophthalmologist is to collect and plate. Contact Microbiology for media.
- Ear: Collect sample on a routine culturette.
- Hair: Collect hair and base of shaft in screw-capped vial.
- Nail cuttings: Submit cuttings in a screw-capped vial.
- Skin scrapings: Submit scrapings in a screw-capped vial.
- Sputum: 5 ml minimum. Collect in a screw-capped vial.
- Stool: Freshly passed specimen. Submit specimen in a screw-capped vial.
- Tissue: Place tissue in 1-2 mL sterile saline in a screw-capped vial.
- Urine: 25-50 ml of clean catch, first morning specimen. Submit urine in a sterile screw-capped vial. Catheterized and suprapubic specimens are also acceptable.
|
|
RL Client Comments:
|
- Write FUNGUS CULTURE on order form. Indicate specimen source.
- Send specimens at room temperature to Mercy lab.
|
|
Performed:
|
Direct preparation: 1 day Preliminary report: 2,3 weeks Final report: 4 weeks
|
|
Reference value:
|
Direct exam: No yeast or hyphal elements seen. Culture: No fungus isolated.
|
|
Method:
|
Standard culture techniques
|
|
CPT Codes:
|
87205 Gram Stain 87102 Fungus Clt
|
|
POWERCHART NAME
|
CULTURE IDENTIFICATION FUNGUS
|
|
MERCY TEST NAME
|
FUNGAL ID
|
MERCY LAB CODE
|
FNID
|
|
Specimen:
|
Submit each yeast or fungus to be identified on a separate plate. 1 yeast or fungus per request.
|
|
RL Client Comments:
|
- Write FUNGAL IDENTFICATION on the order form. Indicate the source of the specimen.
- Send the culture plates sealed and at room temperature to Mercy lab.
|
|
Method:
|
Standard Culture Techniques.
|
|
CPT Code:
|
87102
|
|
POWERCHART NAME
|
FUNGAL SURVEY
|
|
MERCY TEST NAME
|
FUNGAL AB SURVEY MAYO*
|
MERCY LAB CODE
|
FUNM
|
| Includes: |
- Blastomyces antibody, coccidioides antibody, histoplasma screen, and cryptococcus antigen screen.
- If the Histoplasma screen is positive or equivocol, Histoplasma Antibody will be automatically added by Mayo.
- If Cryoptococcus Antigen screen is reactive Mayo will automatically add cryptococcus antigen.
|
| Specimen: |
3 ml serum from a serum gel tube or plain red top. Minimum 2.7 ml. |
| Cause for rejection: |
Hemolysis. |
| Comment: |
This is only to be ordered when the physician specifically writes that this test is to go to Mayo for testing. |
| Processing: |
Send refrigerated to Mayo. Frozen acceptable. Mayo# 83121/FSS. |
| Performed: |
5 days. Test set up Monday through Friday. |
| Method: |
Complement fixation (CF), immunodiffusion, latex agglutination, enzyme immuno assay |
| CPT Code: |
86612 Blastomyces Antibody 86635 x3 Coccidioides Antibody 86698 Histoplasma Screen 86698 x3 Histoplasma Antibody (If Appropriate) 87327 Cryptococcus Antigen Screen 86403 Cryptococcus Antigen (if appropriate)
|
|